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State security deposit law

Washington security deposit laws

In Washington, your landlord has 30 days to return your deposit or send an itemized list of deductions. Here is what the law requires, what they can and cannot keep, and how to get your money back.

Return deadline

30 days

After you hand back the keys

Penalty for wrongful withholding

Up to 2x

Up to 2x the deposit, plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees

Small claims limit

$10,000

Covers most deposit disputes

Itemized statement

Required

For any deductions the landlord takes

Related states

Compare nearby security deposit rules and deadlines.

What your Washington landlord must do

Return the deposit on time

Under Wash. Rev. Code §§ 59.18.260 to 59.18.285; 59.18.610; 59.18.670, the landlord generally must return your deposit or send an itemized statement of deductions within 30 days after you move out. Missing that deadline often weakens or forfeits their right to keep any of it.

Justify every deduction

An itemized statement of the deductions is required, and vague or unsupported charges do not meet the standard. Normal wear and tear is never deductible.

Common Washington deposit disputes

Pick the situation that matches yours for the Washington-specific rules and a ready-to-send demand letter.

Washington security deposit questions

How long does a landlord in Washington have to return a security deposit?

Under Wash. Rev. Code §§ 59.18.260 to 59.18.285; 59.18.610; 59.18.670, a Washington landlord generally has 30 days after you move out to return the deposit or send an itemized statement of deductions.

What can a Washington landlord deduct from a security deposit?

Only actual damage beyond normal wear and tear, unpaid rent, or other charges the lease and Washington law allow. An itemized statement of the deductions is required. Ordinary wear from normal use is not deductible.

What happens if my Washington landlord keeps my deposit unfairly?

Up to 2x the deposit, plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees A demand letter that cites Wash. Rev. Code §§ 59.18.260 to 59.18.285; 59.18.610; 59.18.670 and the missed deadline is the standard first step before small claims.

Can I sue my landlord in Washington small claims court over a deposit?

Yes. Washington small claims court handles deposit disputes for amounts up to $10,000, which covers most deposits plus the statutory penalty. You do not need a lawyer.

Not legal advice

RentBack is jurisdiction-accurate legal research and drafting support for renters, not a law firm and not a substitute for a licensed attorney.